How to rent
Rental Applications in BC: What a Landlord Can Ask For
Updated August 9, 2026 · 8 min read
A landlord in BC can look at your government photo ID, ask where you rented before, ask for landlord and employer references, ask for proof of income, and ask for your written consent to run a credit check. They cannot require your Social Insurance Number, cannot require your banking information before a tenancy exists, cannot keep a copy or photograph of your ID, and cannot charge you a fee to process the application.
Almost every page that ranks for this is a blank form for landlords to download. This one is written for the person filling it in.
What a landlord can and cannot ask for
| The request | Allowed? | The rule |
|---|---|---|
| Look at your government photo ID | Yes | Landlord views it and returns it |
| Photocopy or photograph your ID | No | "Landlords cannot make a copy of any identification" (RTB) |
| Past addresses, length of tenancy, past evictions | Yes | Reasonable under PIPA |
| Landlord and employer references | Yes, with your consent | Limited to your suitability as a tenant |
| Proof of income or employment | Usually yes | Most defensible when references are thin |
| Credit check | Yes, with written consent | Should be run late in the process, on a shortlist |
| Your SIN | Only for a credit check, and should be optional | Name plus date of birth is usually enough |
| Bank account number, void cheque, statements with account numbers | No | Not before a tenancy exists (PIPA s. 7(2)) |
| Criminal record check | Rarely | Cannot be a condition of tenancy unless necessary |
| Your social media accounts | No | Social media is not a "publicly available source" under PIPA |
| Race, religion, family status, source of income, age, disability | No | Human Rights Code s. 10(1) |
| An application fee | No | Not a permitted fee under the Residential Tenancy Regulation |
| A deposit before you sign | No | Residential Tenancy Act s. 20(a) |
Two laws do the work. The Residential Tenancy Act covers money and the tenancy. BC's Personal Information Protection Act covers everything a landlord writes down about you, and it binds every landlord in the province, including the one renting out a basement suite.
Where the line sits under BC privacy law
The clearest statement of it is the Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner's guidance document Private sector landlords and tenants (September 2019), built on two provisions. PIPA section 7(2) says a landlord "must not, as a condition of supplying a product or service, require an individual to consent to the collection, use or disclosure of personal information beyond what is necessary." Section 11 says a landlord may collect personal information only "for purposes that a reasonable person would consider appropriate in the circumstances." That is why the refusable items are refusable.
Your SIN. The OIPC's position is that a SIN is reasonable to collect only when the landlord is running a credit check and needs it to pull the right file from the reporting agency. It then says the quiet part out loud: "Often, an individual's full name and date of birth will be sufficient to identify the individual to a reporting agency. For this reason, landlords should avoid asking all applicants for their social insurance number or should make providing the social insurance number optional on their application form."
Banking access. The guidance is a flat no: "A landlord cannot require a tenant's banking information prior to establishing the tenancy." Once you have the unit they need a way to be paid, and cash, cheque, e-transfer and pre-authorized debit all qualify. Before that, a void cheque is not something they need.
A photo of your ID. The Residential Tenancy Branch's own page on showing a rental unit puts it in one line: landlords may ask for "photo identification to ensure their name matches the application," with the note that "landlords cannot make a copy of any identification." The same page says landlords "can't unreasonably ask for information such as: credit card numbers, banking information."
Social media. PIPA lets landlords collect from a short list of publicly available sources, and social media is not on it. Even with your consent, the OIPC warns that a landlord will collect far more than a reasonable person would consider appropriate, and that merely viewing it counts as collecting it.
The honest part: refusing is legal, and it can still cost you the unit
You can decline any of this. A landlord can also decline to process your application, and in most cases that is lawful. PIPA gives you the right to withhold consent; it does not give you a right to the apartment.
So the practical question is not what you can refuse but what is worth refusing. Refuse the SIN and the banking access, and offer a substitute in the same sentence, so the landlord is choosing between your file and nobody's rather than between you and a more compliant applicant. "I'd rather not give my SIN, but here's my date of birth for the credit check, plus a letter of employment and my last landlord's number."
The market gives you slightly more room than it did. CMHC's 2025 Rental Market Survey, taken in October 2025 and released 11 December 2025, put the Metro Vancouver purpose-built vacancy rate at 3.7%. Rentals.ca reported BC's average apartment and condo asking rent in July 2026 at $2,357, down 4.1% year over year, with Vancouver asking rents down 1.4% between June and July. Prices are still what they are: North Vancouver averaged $3,019 in July 2026, the highest of any city in the country, ahead of Richmond at $2,537 and Burnaby at $2,535. Slack in the market does not change the paperwork. It changes how hard you can push back on it.
What a credit check does and does not show
A credit report is a record of borrowing. The Financial Consumer Agency of Canada describes it as covering credit cards, loans and mortgages, how much you owe, whether you pay on time, bankruptcies and court decisions related to credit, and debts sent to collection agencies. Phone, internet and utility accounts can appear.
What it does not contain is the thing landlords think they are buying. Your income is not in it. Your bank balance is not in it. Your rent payment history is not in it unless a previous landlord reported it to a bureau, which almost none do. A thin file means you have not borrowed much, which is not the same as being unable to pay $2,400 a month.
The OIPC also tells landlords to run credit checks late, "towards the end of the selection process on the select few individuals the landlord is considering offering a tenancy to." A landlord collecting credit checks from twenty people at an open house is not following that.
If you have no Canadian credit history
Newcomers, students and people back from years abroad all hit this. Your file is empty and the credit check proves nothing, so substitute directly for what the report was supposed to demonstrate.
- A letter of employment on letterhead stating salary and start date.
- Two or three recent pay statements.
- Bank statements showing balance and deposits, account number blacked out.
- A reference letter from your landlord abroad, with a phone number and a working email address.
A landlord may counter by asking for a bigger deposit. Under section 20 of the Act the security deposit is capped at half of one month's rent, and the pet damage deposit at another half month, regardless of how many pets. A guarantor is the usual way around a thin file.
Have these ready before you view
A well-priced one-bedroom in Vancouver can collect a dozen applications the day it goes up, and assembling documents afterwards is how people lose units. Keep a folder on your phone: ID ready to show but not send, references with current numbers, a letter of employment or two recent pay statements, and your date of birth for the credit check field. If you are applying with roommates, every adult needs their own set, because PIPA applies to each of them separately. Our live listings feed is one way to see units the day they post rather than the day after.
The scam that looks like an application
The most common rental fraud in Metro Vancouver is not sophisticated. Someone copies photos from a real listing, prices it 20% below market, says they are out of the country or that the unit is occupied until month end, and asks for a deposit by e-transfer to hold it.
Section 20(a) of the Act is the whole defence: a landlord "must not require a security deposit at any time other than when the landlord and tenant enter into the tenancy agreement." No signed agreement, no deposit owed. There is no such thing as a holding deposit in BC.
The other markers, roughly in order of how often they show up:
- You are asked to pay before seeing the inside of the unit.
- The person will not meet in person and will not do a video walkthrough of that specific unit.
- Payment must be e-transfer, crypto or gift cards, and must be today.
- The listing text appears word for word on another site under a different name and price.
- You are asked to fill in a full application, SIN included, before any viewing is scheduled.
Search the address and a distinctive sentence from the listing. Ask for the landlord's full legal name and check it against the tenancy agreement they send. Pay the deposit when you sign, and get your copy of the agreement — the landlord has 21 days to give it to you. If money is already gone, tell your bank first and then the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre.
What the law does not fix
There is no rental application form mandated by BC law. Every landlord uses their own, most are downloaded from a landlord association, and plenty still carry a SIN box and a void cheque line because nobody updated them after 2019.
Enforcement is slow and after the fact. The RTB handles deposits and fees; the Office of the Information and Privacy Commissioner handles the privacy side. Neither can get you the unit that went to somebody else last Tuesday. What knowing the rules does is stop you handing your SIN and a photo of your licence to nine strangers over one weekend, which is the real exposure when you apply to a dozen places to get one.
Common questions
Can a landlord ask for my SIN in BC?
They can ask, and you can say no. BC's privacy commissioner says a SIN is only reasonable to collect when a landlord is actually running a credit check and needs it to identify you to the credit bureau, and that your full name and date of birth are usually enough. The guidance tells landlords to make the SIN field optional or skip it entirely.
Can a landlord take a photo of my driver's licence in BC?
No. The Residential Tenancy Branch states plainly that landlords cannot make a copy of any identification. They are allowed to look at your government photo ID to confirm your name matches the application, then hand it back.
Is a rental application fee legal in BC?
No. The Residential Tenancy Branch says landlords can't charge a fee for accepting, reviewing or processing a rental application. The Residential Tenancy Regulation lists every non-refundable fee a landlord may charge, and an application fee is not on that list.
Can a landlord ask for a deposit before I sign the tenancy agreement?
No. Section 20 of the Residential Tenancy Act says a landlord must not require a security deposit at any time other than when the landlord and tenant enter into the tenancy agreement. A request to e-transfer money to hold a unit you have not seen and not signed for is the single most common shape of a rental scam in Metro Vancouver.
What can I give a landlord if I have no Canadian credit history?
Offer what the credit report was supposed to prove: a letter of employment with salary, recent pay statements, bank statements showing the balance with the account number blacked out, and references from a previous landlord abroad. If the landlord counters by asking for a larger deposit, note that section 20 of the Residential Tenancy Act caps the security deposit at half of one month's rent. A guarantor is the usual way around a thin credit file.